Dental dentures – types and care

Last updated on: 5 Aug, 2026

Tooth loss affects not only aesthetics but also the functionality of the masticatory system. There are various solutions for tooth restoration, among which the fitting of dentures is one of the most accessible and effective. 

At the Dentatime dental clinic, patients receive professional prosthetic treatment that restores their smile and confidence.

What are dentures?

Dentures are removable or semi-removable structures that replace missing teeth and restore chewing function. They improve chewing and speech and prevent various dental problems, such as the shifting of adjacent teeth and changes in the jawbone.

Image: freepik

Types of dentures

Prosthetic dentistry offers a wide range of solutions tailored to individual needs. 

Partial dentures

The term ‘partial dentures’ refers to constructions used when healthy teeth are present, which replace one or more missing teeth.

Full dentures

The term full dentures refers to a solution for patients who have lost all the teeth in one jaw. 

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Acrylic dentures

Acrylic dentures are a cost-effective option made from lightweight acrylic resin that is easy to adjust.

Silicone dentures

Silicone (thermoplastic) dentures, or flexible dentures, offer a high level of comfort thanks to their flexible structure.

Plate dentures

Plate dentures are a classic option with a flat acrylic base that mimics the gums.

What are the benefits?

Dentures offer a number of advantages that significantly improve patients’ quality of life. 

Aesthetics of dentures

Modern dentures look natural and restore self-confidence and a beautiful smile.

Improved chewing function

Dentures restore the ability to chew normally, allowing for a healthy diet and improved digestion.

Improved speech

Missing teeth can make it difficult to pronounce certain sounds.

Prevention of tooth movement

When there are gaps in the dental arch, adjacent teeth may shift. 

Maintenance of facial structure

Tooth loss leads to bone resorption and changes in facial features. 

When is it necessary to have dentures fitted?

The decision to have dentures fitted is based on your dentist’s clinical assessment and your individual needs. 

In the absence of one or more teeth

Even the loss of a single tooth can lead to functional and aesthetic problems that require a prosthetic solution to restore chewing function.

When implants or bridges are not an option

When treatment with dental implants or dental bridges is not suitable for medical or financial reasons.

Preparation begins with a consultation to discuss all matters, including the cost of dentures. Any necessary extractions are carried out in advance, as well as procedures such as gum treatment or oral cavity sanitation. 

You may experience slight discomfort, increased salivation or difficulty speaking. Basic denture care includes daily cleaning, removing them at night and storing them in a cleaning solution. 

Are there any alternative options?

Modern dentistry offers various options depending on individual needs.

Alternative options:

• Dental implants;
• Dental bridges;
• Dental crowns;
• Combined solutions.

The choice depends on the condition of the bone, your general health and your budget. 

Are there any complications?

Dental prostheses are a safe treatment, but problems can sometimes arise. Gum irritation may occur if the prosthesis is not fitted correctly, as well as allergic reactions or breakage if used incorrectly. 

You can discuss all questions regarding dental dentures – prices and possible complications – with your dental specialist.

Frequently asked questions

Can I sleep with my dentures in?

It is recommended to remove them at night to allow the gums to rest and prevent infections.

Do dentures affect the taste of food?

Yes, there may be a slight dulling of taste or a permanent change over the years.

Can you eat all types of food with dentures?

Not all foods are suitable for patients with dentures; usually, a switch is made to soft, mushy foods.