Full restoration of the upper and lower jaw with implants

A fixed restoration for severely broken and missing teeth, remaining roots, and a deep bite that had limited chewing mainly to the front teeth.

Face and smile before full restoration of both jaws

Before

Face and smile after full restoration of both jaws with basal implants

After

The clinical case in brief

The patient was looking for a fixed solution for severely broken and missing teeth, remaining roots and a very deep bite. After a clinical examination, bite analysis, photographic records and computed tomography, single-stage treatment was carried out with basal implants and directly fabricated permanent bridge restorations.

Scope

Upper and lower jaw

Method

Basal implants

Implants

10 in the upper jaw · 8 in the lower jaw

Timeframe in this case

Monday–Friday

Initial condition

Teeth missing for years, severely broken and compromised teeth, and remaining roots. The absence of teeth in the chewing areas had led to eating mainly on the front teeth. A deep bite was also found, with a functional and aesthetic problem.

Diagnosis

A clinical examination, bite analysis, photographic records and computed tomography were carried out.

Imaging records

Panoramic radiograph before restoration of both jaws

Before

Panoramic radiograph after placement of basal implants and fixed restorations in both jaws

After

Individual plan

Chosen plan

Extraction of the teeth with no useful prognosis and of the remaining roots, bone reshaping in the upper and lower front, 10 basal implants in the upper jaw and 8 in the lower jaw, and direct fabrication of permanent metal-ceramic bridge restorations. Provisional restorations were not used in this case.

Why this approach

The remaining teeth were loose and had no useful prognosis, and the deep bite required a change in the height and distribution of the load. Basal implants were chosen for cortical anchorage, primary stability, and the possibility of organising the treatment in a single stage.

Stages

Diagnosis and bite analysis.

Under conscious sedation: extractions and bone reshaping in the front areas.

Placement of 10 implants in the upper jaw and 8 in the lower jaw, and an impression.

Try-ins, raising of the bite, and permanent metal-ceramic restorations.

Review visits.

The Monday-to-Friday timeframe is specific to this case.

Result

Chewing function in the posterior areas was restored. The bite was raised and a fixed support was created for both jaws. A natural smile was achieved, with an improvement in function, appearance and the patient’s confidence.

Important: The method, the number of implants, the restoration, the timeframe and the result are individual and are determined after an examination and imaging.

Initial condition with broken and missing teeth and a deep bite

Before

Fixed metal-ceramic restorations after restoration of the upper and lower jaw

After

Clinician’s comment

Anchorage of the implants in the cortical zones, stability, and precise raising of the bite were decisive for treatment in this case. We did not use provisional restorations, because we planned single-stage treatment and the patient had a strong fear of procedures. Under conscious sedation the teeth with no useful prognosis were removed, bone reshaping was carried out and the implants were placed. At the end of the surgical stage we took an impression. Precise determination of the new bite, and work with an experienced dental technician, played an essential role. The final result is restored function, appearance and confidence.

Dr. Radoslav Simeonov

Common questions

Because of the condition of the loose teeth with no useful prognosis, the need to change the bite, and the primary stability sought through cortical anchorage.

In this specific case, single-stage treatment was planned, with direct fabrication of permanent bridges. This is not a required approach for every patient.

No. This is the actual timeframe in this case. The duration depends on the clinical condition and the individual plan.

It was used for better control of anxiety during the surgical stage. The approach is determined individually.

Do you need a full restoration of the bite?

The first step is a clinical examination and imaging.

The method, the number of implants, the restoration, the timeframe and the result are individual and are determined after an examination and imaging.